Recent
articles published in the Lancet, and a few other medical journals,have
purported to link the use of tanning beds to an increased riskof skin
cancer, but the articles are ignoring several facts that dramatically
impact the accuracy of their findings. Vague data and reports,
incomplete studies, and restricted testing all contribute to reports on
tanning bed safety that
are more scare tactic than fact. The Lancet article did not include any
data that could be used for acomparative study….such as starting with a
“maximum suggested” amount of UV rays an individual should never exceed
over a period of time, and THEN, the hours necessary to reach that
threshold in the sun, and in the tanning bed.
UVExposure Reports Are Misleading
One
recent study claimed that the increased use of tanning beds among those
younger than age thirty parallels the rise in skin cancer. These
reports don’t, however, take into account exposure to natural sunlight
and whether these individuals are getting sunburns or excessive
exposure to the sun beyond their tanning sessions. The truth is, most
young people who use tanning beds also spend a great deal of time
working on their tans in the sunlight and participating in outdoor
activities that increase their sun exposure – and most of them don’t do
anything to protect their skin when outdoors! Depletion of the ozone
layer, the UV index, proximity to the equator, over-exposure on cloudy
days, time spent on the water(where reflection increases the intensity
of the sun’s rays) and variations in skin type can all contribute to
recurring sunburns in young adults.
The
cosmetics industry and dermatologists push the use of sunscreens as an
aid in preventing sunburn and regulating the amount of sun exposure
outdoors, despite recent studies that show an increased risk of
malignant melanoma in individuals who regularly apply sunscreen. To
date, no medical organization has published recommendations that
individuals stop using sun-block.
Advances in Tanning Bed Technology Have Improved Tanning Safety
There
search organizations that are issuing reports condemning the use of
tanning beds are largely ignoring the impressive strides in tanning bed
technology that have been made in the past few years. Research over the
last twenty to thirty years was most active during the years when the
tanning industry was unregulated and wasn’t monitored by local, state
and federal health agencies. Many states today restrict the use of
tanning beds for anyone under the age ofseventeen unless it is
monitored by the minor’s parents and approved by a doctor.
Indoor
tanning beds produce the same UV light produced by the sun, but they
are strictly monitored. When using a tanning bed, individuals receive
only small doses at properly spaced intervals in order togreatly reduce
the chances of a sunburn (something that can’tbe said about laying in
the sun all afternoon). Tanning equipment manufacturers
now have technology that can gauge your skin type inorder to provide
you with the exact amount of UV light to give you abase tan without
burning or sun damage. Research studies consistently ignore the fact
that proper and responsible use of tanning beds has never been conclusively linked to skin cancer!
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